Protein 3D Structure Prediction

Protein 3D Structure Prediction

At our company, we offer advanced services for protein three-dimensional (3D) structure prediction, leveraging a wide range of computational tools. These tools combine classic homology modeling methods with novel Deep Learning (AI) algorithms

Our goal is to provide accurate and reliable models for applications such as drug design, enzyme engineering, protein function modification, and molecular performance analysis

 

We utilize the following tools in our structure prediction process:

AI-Based Deep Learning Tools:

AlphaFold2 / AlphaFold-Multimer (Developed by DeepMind): The most accurate current tool for predicting the atomic structure of proteins and complexes, especially suitable for unknown proteins without existing templates

RoseTTAFold: A powerful deep learning system for predicting the structure of single and complex proteins

ESMFold: A transformer-based method, developed by Meta AI, offering fast performance and suitable for large-scale predictions

 

Homology Modeling Tools (Template-Based):

SWISS-MODEL: An accurate and established tool for modeling based on structural templates available in the PDB database

Modeller: A flexible, Python-based platform for constructing homology models through sequence alignment

Phyre2: A suitable tool for identifying structures with distant similarity, using fold recognition algorithms

Ab Initio and Hybrid Modeling Tools:

I-TASSER: Combines threading algorithms, ab initio modeling, and structural assembly for complex targets

QUARK: Suitable for small proteins, employing a fragment assembly strategy without requiring a template

RaptorX: Highly useful for proteins lacking known structural similarity

YASARA: A hybrid tool for homology modeling, coupled with energy optimization and structural refinement

Specialized and Domain-Specific Tools:

DMFold: Suitable for predicting the three-dimensional structure of proteins, especially multi-chain complexes

Do you need advice?

We are ready to help you overcome the challenges of producing and developing innovative biotechnological products and advancing scientific research

Ramachandran Plot:

The Ramachandran Plot examines the spatial configuration of the φ (phi) and ψ (psi) dihedral angles in the main chain of proteins. The Ramachandran Plot is a graphical tool used to assess the presence of residues within permissible regions. The placement of over 90% of the amino acids in the allowed region indicates high modeling accuracy. We use this analysis alongside tools such as MolProbity and QMEAN for the final validation of structures

Z-score:

Our company provides a comprehensive qualitative assessment of protein models by performing Z-score analysis using platforms like ProSA-web.

The Z-score serves as an overall energy indicator, showing how closely the free energy of the modeled structure aligns with validated experimental structures in databases. If the model’s Z-score falls outside the typical range for homologous proteins, it may indicate flaws in the modeled structure that require refinement. This analysis is particularly effective in ensuring the accuracy of predicted structures during the initial design phases.

QMEAN:

Our company provides clients with a quantitative assessment of 3D structure quality by relying on the QMEAN algorithm.

QMEAN combines statistical and structural metrics to calculate both a global score (for the entire model) and a local score (for each residue). The outputs of this tool are displayed as visual plots, offering valuable guidance for identifying potential error-prone regions within the model. QMEAN can be applied to analyze models generated through homology modeling, de novo modeling, and AlphaFold.

VERIFY3D:

Our company uses the VERIFY3D tool to assess the agreement between the three-dimensional (3D) structure and the linear amino acid sequence

This tool checks whether the spatial environment of each amino acid is compatible with its expected chemical characteristics in its 3D position. VERIFY3D is typically used to confirm homology-based models or refined structures, and it plays a crucial role in identifying sequence-structure inconsistencies

IDDT (inter-residue distance difference test)

Our company utilizes IDDT analysis, and specifically the pLDDT (Predicted Local Distance Difference Test) index from AlphaFold, to accurately assess the confidence level of the predicted protein structure at the residue level. This method allows us to identify regions of the structure that are likely to have high accuracy, as well as pinpoint areas that may be less reliable. This approach is a crucial tool for refining and validating AlphaFold predictions

Explore Our Diverse Project Portfolio

We are ready to partner with you in overcoming production challenges, developing innovative biotechnological products, and advancing scientific research

Local Model Quality:

In our company’s specialized assessments, the Local Model Quality is meticulously evaluated using tools such as QMEAN, ProSA, and YASARA.

Instead of focusing on the overall structure, this assessment examines each individual residue for its spatial position, energy stability, and compatibility with the structural environment. This level of detail helps us to identify weak or unstable regions of the structure and optimize the overall model quality by proposing structural refinements or redesigning those specific areas.

ERRAT:

By performing precise analyses with the ERRAT tool, our company evaluates protein models from the perspective of atomic bonding patterns and non-covalent behavior

ERRAT analyzes the behavior of heavy atoms within the protein context, identifying regions that deviate from standard patterns. The tool determines the overall quality level of the structure by providing a graph showing the percentage of residues that fall within the acceptable range. Models with a score above 85% are considered reliable structures

WhatsApp number

+98 912 836 0916

WhatsApp number

+98 930 144 1004

Company email

nimanezhad@neoenzyme.com

Company email

nimanezhad86@gmail.com

Contact Us

Get in touch with us